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Great Grey (Gray) Owl
Strix nebulosa |

| As of February 2005. | |||||
| Description | Large, greyish (grayish) owl with no ear tufts and very large facial disk. Generally greyish-brown (grayish-brown). Mottled upper-parts, and streaked somewhat paler under-parts. Grey (Gray) facial disk marked with dark concentric bands with short, white eyebrows and black “beard”. Small, yellow eyes. | ||||
| Size | 59-69cm, 800-1700g | ||||
| Range | From Scandinavia across Siberia to Sakhalin, Alaska, Canada and parts of NW USA. | ||||
| Habitat | Boreal and coniferous forest, and wooded parts of Taiga. | ||||
| Food | Mainly small mammals particularly rodents, also birds, frogs and beetles. | ||||
| Breeding | March-August, nests in broken tree snag or stick nest of other birds, occasionally on the ground. 3-6 eggs are laid and incubated for 28-30 days. The young leave the nest by 30 days and can fly within another 2 weeks. | ||||
| Call | Series of deep mellow, hoots accelerating and dropping in pitch towards the end. | ||||
| Status | Not globally threatened. Numbers fluctuate annually with food availability, but seem relatively stable over longer periods. | ||||
| Comments | None at this time. | ||||
| Races | No additional information. | ||||
| S.n.nebulosa | Alaska, Canada, N California, N Idaho, Wyoming and NE Minnesota | ||||
| S.n.lapponica | From N Europe across to Sakhalin | ||||
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World Owl Trust Registered Charity Number: 1107529 Limited Company Number: 5296745 |
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The World Owl Trust is a member of the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums (BIAZA) and the European
Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EAZA). The Trust relies on a dedicated membership, visitors, donations and
legacies.
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